Gentoo Linux on Dell 8200 (Kernel 2.4.20)

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I strongly recommend putting grub in the MBR and avoiding this cumbersome technique. Details are located here.

Grub

I prefer using grub to lilo, although learning to use grub is a bit more difficult in the beginning. However, once it's configured and running properly, you can forget about. It's maintenance free. Here's my grub.conf. The timeout is set to only 2 seconds, but since I rarely change my kernel, this works out fine.

Dual-boot Mini How-to

I have both Linux and Windows XP installed on the computer. Here's how I did it.

1. Partitioned the hard drive. Here's a summary of my important partitions.

Location     Size      File System    Purpose
/dev/hda2    12 GB     ntfs	      Windows XP (location of boot.ini)
/dev/hda5    19 GB     vfat  	      Data Partition
/dev/hda6    100 MB    ext2	      Boot Partition (location of bzImage, grub, etc.)
/dev/hda7    500 MB    swap	      Linux Swap Partition
/dev/hda8    7 GB      reiserfs	      Main Linux Partition

2. Installed Windows XP on my only NTFS partition (/dev/hda2).

3. Installed Gentoo Linux using their excellent step-by-step instructions.

4. Installed and configured grub using the Gentoo Configure a Bootloader How-to.

5. Made a copy of the Linux boot sector (/dev/hda6) and saved it to my FAT32 data partition (/dev/hda5) using the following command:

dd if=/dev/hda6 of=/mnt/data/linux.bin bs=512 count=1

6. Rebooted into Windows.

7. Moved the linux.bin file from the Windows D:\ drive (/dev/hda5) to C:\.

8. Changed the file attributes with the following DOS command:

attrib +r +s +h linux.bin

9. Made the Windows boot.ini file writable with the following DOS command:

attrib -r -s -h boot.ini

10. Edited the boot.ini file with Notepad. Mine looks like this:

[boot loader]
timeout=10
default=c:\linux.bin
rem default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS
[operating systems]
c:\linux.bin="Gentoo Linux"
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="Windows XP" /fastdetect

11. Changed the file attributes with the following DOS command:

attrib +r +s +h boot.ini

12. Rebooted and tested both boot options.

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